*sys-package-mgr*: can’t create package cache dir, ‘/tmp/cachedir/packages’
Traceback (innermost last):
File “<iostream>”, line 12, in ?
ImportError: no module named java

When Jython initializes it scans all the jar files it can find at startup to build the package and class structure available to the JVM. This information is written to files in a directory named ‘cachedir’, WLST chooses your ‘java.io.tmpdir’ to store these files. There is a problem with this approach especially on Unix machines.

Problem:

Most Unix machines are shared across a number of users. Say “user1″ first logs into the machine and fired up ‘java weblogic.WLST’, Jython will create the ‘cachedir’ under ‘/var/tmp/’ and this directory will be owned by ‘user1′. This user will have no problems using WLST. Now ‘user2′ logs in and fires up WLST, this process will try to write to the same directory, ‘/var/tmp/cachedir’ which is now owned by ‘user1′ and hence fails with the above error message.

Solution:

There is a pretty simple and straight forward solution to this problem. Jython supports a System property (python.cachedir) that you can set which will determine the directory where this ‘cachedir’ is created. So in our case to start WLST you will use,

java -Dpython.cachedir=/home/user1 weblogic.WLST

This will create the cachedir under /home/user1, and this way all users can have their own cachedir’s without running into each other. For a more elegant solution you can create a simple unix script that wraps the call to WLST and adding the right cachedir location per user. Sample is shown below,

#!/bin/sh

# Setup classpath, probably execute setDomainEnv.sh

java -Dpython.cachedir=~ weblogic.WLST

As long as the ‘~’ resolves properly to the home directory for the user executing WLST you will never have to worry about this ‘cachedir’ related error messages..

If you have used WLST in interactive mode I bet you are tired of typing those quotes around arguments for each command and not to mention the opening and closing brackets. Well not sure about you but I was definitely tired of this while developing WLST. Hence I have implemented a way to ease this syntax at least while navigating MBeans. The way it works is, while you are in Online mode execute the command ‘easeSyntax()’. After this, for commands like ‘cd’ and ‘ls’ you do not need to follow the jython syntax. As an example, currently to navigate to Server MBeans you will use,

cd(“/Servers/testServer”)

ls()

After executing easeSyntax() to navigate around you will use.

cd /Servers/testServer

ls

aah, I know what you are thinking. Sorry, there is no tab complete ..